Whether your doctor uses a specialized cutting cautery, a scalpel, or a laser to make the incisions for your eyelid surgery doesn’t significantly impact the results of your surgery. The most critical aspect of eyelid surgery is the proper design of the procedure and this in turn is dependent on a proper work up and diagnosis. Finding a doctor who will listen to you and customize your treatment based on your desires and unique facial features is much more important than finding a doctor with the newest and most hyped surgical tools.
The risks of using lasers
Dr. Steinsapir avoids using the laser for surgery because the laser devitalizes the edge of the wound for approximately a half millimeter on each side. This means that sutures need to be in for a prolonged period of time potentially leading to cysts and wound separation. Using a CO2 laser for eyelid surgery is more marketing hooey than anything else. Using a laser may be fun and sound high-tech, but it does not make for a better surgery. For eyelid surgery, especially double fold surgery, the most critical aspect of the procedure is the surgeon’s skill and experience; does he or she understand eyelid surgery and the critical eyelid anatomy?
Why isn’t a laser more precise than a scalpel?
Precision during surgery is always important; eyelid surgery requires an experienced hand. The CO2 laser may sound like it’s more precise, but in reality, it damages the skin surrounding the incision whereas a cold steel scalpel, if used by a skilled surgeon does not damage the adjacent skin. If your surgeon uses a scalpel, the sutures can be removed much earlier that if the surgeon uses a laser. Eyelid surgery performed with a scalpel has a down-time of about a week. Your eyes may look a bit swollen for several weeks after surgery, but this is the case regardless of the type of cutting tool.
Is it possible to correct laser damage?
The CO2 laser increases the risks associated with eyelid surgery. The laser smoke voilitalizes free radical agents and other carcinogens into the operating room aire even when smoke scrubbers are used. While metal contact lens are used to minimize the risks of unwanted laser contact with the eye tissues, past pointing of the laser is a constant risk that can cause unwanted damage both to you and to operating room personnel. The laser beam has caused operating room fires as well. For these reasons and the unwanted tissue damage caused by the laser beam, Dr. Steinsapir generally does not feel that the limited benefits which included marketing hype do not outweigh the downside risks of using a CO2 to perform the cutting during blepharoplasty.
About Dr. Steinsapir
Dr. Steinsapir is a board certified eye surgeon and fellowship-trained in oculoplastic surgery and cosmetic surgery in Los Angeles where he specializes in balanced facial cosmetic surgery for natural results, with an emphasis on minimally invasive techniques, fast recovery time, and leadership in medical technology. Dr. Steinsapir has a private practice and also serves as an Associate Clinical Professor of Ophthalmology at the Jules Stein Eye Institute, at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA. Contact us today to learn how Dr. Steinsapir’s experience and training make him an expert in cosmetic surgery, which can be a vital part of your evidence-based treatment plan.
Services described may be “off-label” and lack FDA approval. This article is informational and does not constitute an advertisement for off-label treatment. No services should be provided without a good faith examination by a licensed physician and an informed consent with a discussion of risks, benefits, alternatives, and the likelihood of treatment success. Only you and your treating physician or surgeon can determine if a treatment is right for you.



